{"id":3607,"date":"2024-11-30T17:46:04","date_gmt":"2024-11-30T09:46:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/a88o.com\/?p=3607"},"modified":"2024-12-02T17:15:49","modified_gmt":"2024-12-02T09:15:49","slug":"%e6%af%94%e7%89%b9%e5%b8%81%e6%98%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%8c%96%e7%9f%bf%e7%9a%84%ef%bc%9f%e6%8f%ad%e7%a7%98%e8%83%8c%e5%90%8e%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e8%bf%87%e7%a8%8b%e4%b8%8e%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.a88o.com\/3607.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6316\u77ff\u7684\uff1f\u63ed\u79d8\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u590d\u6742\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\uff08Bitcoin\uff09\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u6570\u5b57\u8d27\u5e01\u9886\u57df\u6700\u5177\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6316\u77ff\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7231\u597d\u8005\u3002\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u6316\u77ff\u7684\u590d\u6742\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6d89\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd8\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u7684\u6316\u77ff\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u6316\u77ff\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p>\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u6316\u77ff\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6bcf\u5f53\u77ff\u5de5\u6210\u529f\u5730\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff08hash\uff09\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u533a\u5757\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u83b7\u5f97\u65b0\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5956\u52b1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3708 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/a88o.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/674b02f925c7a-300x203.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.a88o.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/674b02f925c7a-300x203.png 300w, https:\/\/www.a88o.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/674b02f925c7a.png 589w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>1.1. \u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7684\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<p>\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u662f\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u5305\u62ec\u533a\u5757\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u548c\u94fe\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u533a\u5757\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5df2\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u76f8\u8fde\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u533a\u5757<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u533a\u5757\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u82e5\u5e72\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u6316\u77ff\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u5c06\u65b0\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u636e\u7ec4\u5408\u6210\u533a\u5757\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u94fe<\/strong>\uff1a\u533a\u5757\u901a\u8fc7\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u76f8\u4e92\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u6761\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u7684\u94fe\u6761\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6240\u6709\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u900f\u660e\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u7be1\u6539\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>1.2. \u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u8bc1\u660e\uff08Proof of Work\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u6316\u77ff\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u8bc1\u660e\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u77ff\u5de5\u9700\u8981\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ee1\u8db3\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u96be\u4ee5\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u53cc\u91cd\u652f\u4ed8\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u6316\u77ff\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1. \u54c8\u5e0c\u51fd\u6570<\/h3>\n<p>\u54c8\u5e0c\u51fd\u6570\u662f\u52a0\u5bc6\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fSHA-256\uff08\u5b89\u5168\u6563\u5217\u7b97\u6cd5256\u4f4d\uff09\u3002\u6316\u77ff\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u96be\u5ea6\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2. \u6316\u77ff\u8bbe\u5907<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6316\u77ff\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u77ff\u5de5\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u4e13\u7528\u7684\u6316\u77ff\u786c\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982ASIC\uff08\u4e13\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\uff09\u77ff\u673a\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6316\u77ff\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8bbe\u5907\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30<\/th>\n<th>\u6210\u672c<\/th>\n<th>\u80fd\u6548\u6bd4<\/th>\n<th>\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CPU<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6316\u77ff<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GPU<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u6316\u77ff<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ASIC\u77ff\u673a<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6316\u77ff<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u6316\u77ff\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u6316\u77ff\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>3.1. \u7ec4\u88c5\u4ea4\u6613<\/h3>\n<p>\u77ff\u5de5\u4ece\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u672a\u786e\u8ba4\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5019\u9009\u533a\u5757\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u533a\u5757\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u9650\u5236\u4e3a1MB\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u4ea4\u6613\u65f6\u9700\u8003\u8651\u4ea4\u6613\u8d39\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5229\u6da6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2. \u8ba1\u7b97\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c<\/h3>\n<p>\u77ff\u5de5\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5019\u9009\u533a\u5757\u8fdb\u884c\u54c8\u5e0c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5176\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\uff08Nonce\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u533a\u5757\u5934\u6570\u636e\u4e0eNonce\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8ba1\u7b97SHA-256\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u5c0f\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6316\u77ff\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c06\u65b0\u533a\u5757\u5e7f\u64ad\u5230\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.3. \u9a8c\u8bc1\u533a\u5757<\/h3>\n<p>\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8282\u70b9\u4f1a\u5bf9\u65b0\u533a\u5757\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u533a\u5757\u5185\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u533a\u5757\u5c06\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u77ff\u5de5\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u5956\u52b1\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u624b\u7eed\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u6316\u77ff\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u673a\u9047<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1. \u6316\u77ff\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u6108\u53d1\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u6316\u77ff\u96be\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u5bfc\u81f4\u9ad8\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u6316\u77ff\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e02\u573a\u6ce2\u52a8<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u4ef7\u683c\u6ce2\u52a8\u5927\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6316\u77ff\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4.2. \u6316\u77ff\u7684\u673a\u9047<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56de\u62a5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u529f\u6316\u77ff\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u4e30\u539a\u7684\u56de\u62a5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u6316\u77ff\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u6316\u77ff\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u6316\u77ff\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d89\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u793e\u533a\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6316\u77ff\u7684\u5173\u952e\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n<table 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